header(1) General Commands Manual header(1) NAME header - to read and display the header of an MRC image file. SYNOPSIS header [options] filename(s) DESCRIPTION Header will read and display the information in the header of an MRC image file - image size, data type, min, max, etc. The program will accept the file name either from the command line or as an entry to the program after it is started. If there is no file name or other argu- ments on the command line, the program asks for an input file name. If no options are given, the program will print the complete standard header output, which is the same as what other Fortran programs output when reading an image file header. If any of the output options describe below are given, then the program prints only the numeric out- put for the given options, without any descriptive labels. If multiple options are given, each option will produce one line of numeric output, with the output in the order that the options appear below (and that the output appears in the standard header output). If multiple file names are entered, then all of the header entries will be printed for one file, then for the next, etc. The origin values are reported with the original IMOD sign convention (subareas have more negative origins), which is the way that origins are stored internally in IMOD programs. If they are stored in the file with the MRC standard convention instead, then the standard header out- put will show the text "..(inverted_in_file).." on the origin line, unless the origins are all zero. If the program finds that the file has an extended header from Seri- alEM, it will report what items are stored there and summarize the com- mands needed to extract them. If the file has an Agard/FEI-style extended header, the program will report a pixel size and rotation angle from there. In such a case, if the pixel spacing in the standard header is 2, 3, or 4, the program will assume that this represents bin- ning that was applied in IMOD, and it will report the original pixel size times this binning. If the file came from the FEI acquisition software, the sign of the rotation angle is inverted to conform with the conventions used in IMOD. OPTIONS The options are processed by the PIP package (see man page for pip). Options can be abbreviated to unique letters; the currently valid abbreviations for short names are shown in parentheses. They are: -input (-i) OR -InputFile File name Input image file. All nonoption arguments will be treated as input files. (Successive entries accumulate) -size (-s) OR -Size Output image dimensions -mode (-mo) OR -Mode Output data mode -pixel (-p) OR -PixelSize Output pixel spacing in angstroms -origin (-o) OR -Origin Output origin values -minimum (-mi) OR -Minimum Output minimum value of data -maximum (-ma) OR -Maximum Output maximum value of data -mean (-me) OR -Mean Output mean value of data -rms (-r) OR -RootMeanSquare Output the RMS value (root-mean-square deviation from the mean) stored in the header. -volume (-v) OR -VolumeNumber Integer For an HDF file with multiple volumes, the program will report the number of volumes and output the header of the first. Use this option to specify a different volume number to see the header of, numbered from 1. -brief (-b) OR -Brief Output brief header with dimensions, pixel size, mode, minimum, maximum, and mean value, the first and last title, and a one- line summary of items in a SerialEM extended header if any. This is the only way to get a brief header output; the IMOD_BRIEF_HEADER environment variable is ignored when running this program. -eer (-e) OR -FullSizeOfEERFile Output the full super-resolution size and the number of frames in an EER file, overriding settings of the environment variables IMOD_READ_EER_SUPER_RES and IMOD_READ_EER_Z_SUMMING. By default, the program will output whatever size these variable settings produce. -help (-h) OR -usage Print help output -StandardInput Read parameter entries from standard input. HISTORY Originally written as part of the MRC image processing package. Converted to run on SGI by Paul Furcinitti and David Mastronarde, 1994. Converted to PIP input with simplified output options, 2/15/06. BUGS Email bug reports to mast at colorado dot edu. IMOD 4.11.0 header(1)